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Help from Freedom Finance

Glossary of loan terms:

The glossary below will help you understand commonly used financial words and phrases.

Please select a word or term you wish explained

APR

Annual Percentage Rate - The APR is a measure of the cost of credit, expressed as a yearly rate. This reflects the annual cost of the loan over the repayment period. The Annual Percentage Rate includes specific costs of financing, both those paid at the time of borrowing and those paid over the term of the loan.

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Assurance - Life

A specific type of life insurance policy that can be linked with a mortgage or loan. A percentage of the premium goes toward insuring your life, and would pay off the loan in the event of your death. The rest is invested and would pay you a lump sum at the end of the term.

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Assurance - Level Term

Life assurance that pays out a lump sum if you should die during the term. This is suitable for interest only loans as the amount owed on the loan remains the same throughout the period of the loan.

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Cashback

Type of loan where the borrower is given back a sum of money (usually a percentage of the loan). Commonly used by lenders as an incentive to promote their products.

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CCJ

County Court Judgement. A court order against a debtor to pay money owed.

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IFA

Independent Financial Advisor.

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Insurance Term

A life insurance policy that is often linked with a mortgage or loan. The premium goes towards insuring your life, and will pay off the loan in the event of your death.

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Lender

The actual company that provides the finance to meet with a request for a loan or mortgage.

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Loan - Secured

The equity in the property is used as security against the loan not being repaid.

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Loan - Unsecured

The credit rating or financial position of the applicant is such that no security for the loan is required.

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Rate - Capped

Usually a rate for a set number of months/years where the interest rate can go up and down but there is a maximum (capped) interest rate which it can not go above.

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Representatives

Local representatives (Reps) who are available, if required, to pay home visits to give help and advice in the completion of loan applications.

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Security Address

When taking a secured loan or mortgage, the security address is the address of the property which is being offered as collateral for the loan. Where property is offered as security in this way, lenders are generally prepared to offer more flexible terms and lower interest rates.

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Status

The credit-worthiness or otherwise of a potential borrower.

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Term

Period of a loan expressed in months or years.

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Underwriting

The process by which the ability of a prospective borrower to repay a loan is assessed (this is also the name of the department that undertakes this work). The process takes into account various factors including employment history, financial status, previous credit history and current earnings.

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